Plant Identification AppGet the iOS app
Popular plants

Dragon Tree

Dracaena marginata

Family: AsparagaceaeGenus: DracaenaNative: Madagascar

The dragon tree is a slender, sculptural plant with thin arching leaves edged in red atop bare, characterful canes. It is tough and architectural.

Dragon Tree (Dracaena marginata) plant — thin, sword-like leaves with red margins
How to spot Dragon Tree: thin, sword-like leaves with red margins.

How to identify Dragon Tree

Look for these tell-tale features when identifying Dragon Tree (Dracaena marginata).

  • Thin, sword-like leaves with red margins
  • Woody, cane-like stems
  • Tufts of foliage at the top of bare canes

Dragon Tree care guide

Everything Dragon Tree needs to thrive, at a glance.

Light

Medium to bright indirect light.

Water

Water when the top few cm dry; sensitive to overwatering.

Soil

Well-draining potting mix.

Temperature

18–27°C (65–81°F).

Humidity

Average humidity is fine.

Fertilizer

Feed lightly monthly in spring and summer.

Is Dragon Tree toxic to pets?

Cats & dogs: ToxicHumans: Safe

Toxic to cats and dogs (saponins), causing vomiting, drooling, and dilated pupils in cats. Regarded as non-toxic to humans.

Common Dragon Tree problems and fixes

  • Brown tips from fluoride in tap water
  • Yellowing from overwatering
  • Leaf drop in cold drafts

How to propagate Dragon Tree

Root cane sections or stem-tip cuttings in water.

Fun facts

  • Tolerant of neglect and low light.
  • Often sold as braided or multi-cane specimens.

Got a plant you can't name?

Snap a photo and identify it free in seconds — with a full care guide and toxicity check like this one.

Identify your plant

Dragon Tree FAQ

Get it on the go — the companion app

Identify plants offline, save your finds, and build a collection.

Download on the App Store